fasts and vrats
What is Vijaya Ekadashi and what is its connection to the Ramayana?
The fast and the story
Vijaya Ekadashi is one of the twenty-four Ekadashi fast days in the Hindu calendar. It falls on the eleventh lunar day of the dark half of the month of Phalguna. The word 'Vijaya' means victory. According to the Padma Purana, Rama observed this fast before he crossed the ocean to Lanka to rescue Sita and fight Ravana. The tradition holds that by keeping this fast, Rama secured victory in his battle. Those who observe it today are said to gain victory over their enemies and obstacles.
How it is observed
Like other Ekadashi fasts, Vijaya Ekadashi involves abstaining from grains and beans for a day and night. Many people eat only fruit, milk, or light foods. Some fast completely. Vishnu is worshipped, often in the form called Trivikrama, the three-striding form. Prayers and readings may focus on the Ramayana story, especially Rama's crossing and his victory. The fast ends the next morning with a meal.
Today
Vijaya Ekadashi is observed by many Hindus around the world, especially those who keep regular Ekadashi fasts. For some, it holds special meaning because of its direct link to the Ramayana and to Rama himself. Others observe it as part of a monthly or seasonal practice. The fast is seen as a way to connect with the story, to seek strength during difficult times, and to remember Rama's courage.